Express Entry rounds within the future may invite candidates based on occupation, language, or education.
The Canadian government is designing changes to the express Entry system, which might enable the immigration minister to ask candidates based on an economic goal.
Aiden Strickland, a advocate on behalf of the immigration minister, said in an email to CIC News that these planned changes can improve Canada’s ability to pick out candidates that match its economic desires.
“Through our growing pool of candidates seeking to become permanent residents, this can enable IRCC to conduct targeted draws aimed at selecting those within the queue that have certain language skills or health care qualifications to name a few examples,” Strickland wrote. “This are essential in addressing Canada’s labour shortages.”
The changes are presently being mentioned within the Canadian parliament. On May 19, philip Somogyvari from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) conferred the planned changes to the standing committee on Immigration and Citizenship, a committee of elected officials that studies matters related to Canadian immigration.
Somogyvari, who is an IRCC Director General, explained the amendments would authorize the immigration minister to ask express Entry candidates on a new basis, one that would support an economic goal identified by the minister.
“Eligibility requirements to be a member of a category would be established by the minister and will be supported factors like work expertise, educational background or language skills,” Somogyvari said.
“For example, if there was a desire to leverage immigration to support the growth of Canada’s tech sector, a category of express Entry candidates would be created based on criteria like their possession of labor experience in their sector occupation and/or their possession of a related educational credential. invitations may then be issued to the top-ranked candidates in that class.”
The draw details, as well as the unique eligibility criteria, would still be published on the IRCC web site. The minister would even have to identify the economic goal they’re seeking to support, and report annually to Parliament on the utilization of those draws. when asked by NDP immigration critic, Jenny Kwan, that occupations would be specified in these draws, Somogyvari said the government presently has no occupations listed.
Currently, the immigration minister doesn’t have the power to invite candidates from the express Entry pool who have a particular work experience, educational credential, or who are French speakers destined to an official language minority community. If the planned amendments to division 23 of Bill C-19 are passed, that might change.
“The changes themselves would allow, as an example, the minister to focus on all french-speaking candidates within the express Entry pool,” Somogyvari said. “Currently, while french-speaking candidates are given bonus points which is able to increase their ranking score, it should not invite all french-speaking candidates within the pool. in theory, with the proposed authorities in use, if the minister chose to try and do so, the department would be ready to conduct an invitation round that would just about invite all of the known french-speaking candidates within the express Entry pool.”
The process for determining that groups would be hand-picked is still being developed. Somogyvari said the government would likely create such choices after consultation with employer groups, stakeholders, the objectives within the Immigration and refugee Protection Act, Employment and Social Development Canada, and provincial and territorial governments.
About express Entry in 2022
Express Entry is an application management system for three immigration programs: the Federal skilled worker Program (FSWP), the Canadian experience class (CEC), and the Federal skilled Trades Program (FSTP).
To immigrate through one of these programs, foreign workers should express their interest in Canadian immigration by finishing a profile within the express Entry system. Candidates who are eligible for one in every of the 3 programs get a score based on their work experience, educational background, language skills, age, and other factors. IRCC invites the highest-scoring candidates to apply for permanent residence.
Recently, IRCC has solely been holding invitation rounds for candidates who have received a nomination from a Provincial political leader Program (PNP). once accumulating a backlog in express Entry applications during the pandemic, IRCC paused invitation rounds for the FSWP in December 2020, then paused CEC draws in September 2021. Immigration Minister Sean Fraser recently declared that draws for these candidates would resume in July, and process standards would come to 6 months for new candidates.
How many immigrants will Canada welcome over the coming years?
Understanding the Immigration Levels Plan 2022-2024.
Canada is on track to welcome record numbers of new immigrants between 2022 and 2024.
Despite the pandemic, Canada reached record numbers in 2021 with over 405,000 people becoming permanent residents. For 2022, Canada has recently released a revised target of over 432,000 immigrants and even higher numbers in 2023 and 2024. The numbers may seem highly specific, but each target is based on the Canadian government’s Immigration Levels Plan 2022-2024.
What is the immigration levels plan?
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) uses the Immigration Levels plan as a guide to determine the total variety of permanent residents Canada can aim to welcome in a given year. It additionally indicates that immigration categories the permanent residents are going to be welcomed under. Since the late 1980s, Canada has been welcoming over 200,000 immigrants most years, and this increased to over 300,000 annually prior to the pandemic. Since 2021, this target has increased to over 400,000 each year, that is about 1.1% of Canada’s population.
Why will Canada need immigrants?
Canada is presently experiencing historically low levels of unemployment. the foremost recent information from Statistics Canada indicates this level of unemployment is at 5.2%, the lowest it’s been since records began being kept within the 1970s. the rationale for this can be that Canada’s population is aging and the birth rate is too low to replace the 9 million workers who can reach retirement age by 2030. Canada has one amongst the lowest birth rates within the world with a median of regarding 1.5 children per woman.
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With fewer Canadian-born citizens, Canada depends on immigrants to work and contribute taxes in order to support an aging population. for instance, in keeping with the 2022 federal budget, healthcare spending is projected to rise significantly over the approaching years to an estimated $56 billion in 2027. Immigration is important to making sure that Canada has a strong economy also as strong social services and aid that everybody benefits from, as well as permanent residents.
How will it work?
In order to stay up with the ever-evolving desires of the labour market and close the gap within the force, IRCC analyzes information like demographics, economic and labour force indicators, integration capacity, global circumstances, and processing capability. the ultimate goal is to form a plan that bolsters Canada’s economy, reunites families, and provides humanitarian assistance. Finding this balance is that the basis of the Immigration Levels plan.
How will IRCC break down the numbers?
Over consecutive 3 years, economic category immigration can comprise 57 of Canada’s annual immigration target. this may account for over 240,000 new permanent residents arriving every year, with a projected target of 267,750 skilled workers arriving by 2024.
About 25% of new permanent residents will be selected through family class sponsorship, those who are being sponsored by a relative in Canada who is already a permanent resident or citizen. Over 100,000 will be arriving each year.
The remaining 18 of latest permanent residents are going to be created from refugees and humanitarian category immigrants. The plan targets slightly below 85,000 individuals in 2022 and with a gradual decrease in numbers into 2024.
Looking ahead
The Immigration Levels arrange is usually released once a year however 2022 has been an exception with 2 plans because of a delay caused by the most recent federal election. Going forward, IRCC can release the next Immigration Levels plan for 2023-2025 by November 1st this year.